secure-workflow-guide
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Secure Workflow Guide
Purpose
Guides through Trail of Bits' secure development workflow - a 5-step process to enhance smart contract security throughout development.
Use this: On every check-in, before deployment, or when you want a security review
The 5-Step Workflow
Covers a security workflow including:
Step 1: Check for Known Security Issues
Run Slither with 70+ built-in detectors to find common vulnerabilities:
- Parse findings by severity
- Explain each issue with file references
- Recommend fixes
- Help triage false positives
Goal: Clean Slither report or documented triages
Step 2: Check Special Features
Detect and validate applicable features:
- Upgradeability: slither-check-upgradeability (17 upgrade risks)
- ERC conformance: slither-check-erc (6 common specs)
- Token integration: Recommend token-integration-analyzer skill
- Security properties: slither-prop for ERC20
Note: Only runs checks that apply to your codebase
Step 3: Visual Security Inspection
Generate 3 security diagrams:
- Inheritance graph: Identify shadowing and C3 linearization issues
- Function summary: Show visibility and access controls
- Variables and authorization: Map who can write to state variables
Review each diagram for security concerns
Step 4: Document Security Properties
Help document critical security properties:
- State machine transitions and invariants
- Access control requirements
- Arithmetic constraints and precision
- External interaction safety
- Standards conformance
Then set up testing:
- Echidna: Property-based fuzzing with invariants
- Manticore: Formal verification with symbolic execution
- Custom Slither checks: Project-specific business logic
Note: Most important activity for security
Step 5: Manual Review Areas
Analyze areas automated tools miss:
- Privacy: On-chain secrets, commit-reveal needs
- Front-running: Slippage protection, ordering risks, MEV
- Cryptography: Weak randomness, signature issues, hash collisions
- DeFi interactions: Oracle manipulation, flash loans, protocol assumptions
Search codebase for these patterns and flag risks
For detailed instructions, commands, and explanations for each step, see WORKFLOW_STEPS.md.
How I Work
When invoked, I will:
- Explore your codebase to understand structure
- Run Step 1: Slither security scan
- Detect and run Step 2: Special feature checks (only what applies)
- Generate Step 3: Visual security diagrams
- Guide Step 4: Security property documentation
- Analyze Step 5: Manual review areas
- Provide action plan: Prioritized fixes and next steps
Adapts based on:
- What tools you have installed
- What's applicable to your project
- Where you are in development
Rationalizations (Do Not Skip)
| Rationalization | Why It's Wrong | Required Action |
|---|---|---|
| "Slither not available, I'll check manually" | Manual checking misses 70+ detector patterns | Install and run Slither, or document why it's blocked |
| "Can't generate diagrams, I'll describe the architecture" | Descriptions aren't visual - diagrams reveal patterns text misses | Execute slither --print commands, generate actual visual outputs |
| "No upgrades detected, skip upgradeability checks" | Proxies and upgrades are often implicit or planned | Verify with codebase search before skipping Step 2 checks |
| "Not a token, skip ERC checks" | Tokens can be integrated without obvious ERC inheritance | Check for token interactions, transfers, balances before skipping |
| "Can't set up Echidna now, suggesting it for later" | Property-based testing is Step 4, not optional | Document properties now, set up fuzzing infrastructure |
| "No DeFi interactions, skip oracle/flash loan checks" | DeFi patterns appear in unexpected places (price feeds, external calls) | Complete Step 5 manual review, search codebase for patterns |
| "This step doesn't apply to my project" | "Not applicable" without verification = missed vulnerabilities | Verify with explicit codebase search before declaring N/A |
| "I'll provide generic security advice instead of running workflow" | Generic advice isn't actionable, workflow finds specific issues | Execute all 5 steps, generate project-specific findings with file:line references |
Example Output
When I complete the workflow, you'll get a comprehensive security report covering:
- Step 1: Slither findings with severity, file references, and fix recommendations
- Step 2: Special feature validation results (upgradeability, ERC conformance, etc.)
- Step 3: Visual diagrams analyzing inheritance, functions, and state variable authorization
- Step 4: Documented security properties and testing setup (Echidna/Manticore)
- Step 5: Manual review findings (privacy, front-running, cryptography, DeFi risks)
- Action plan: Critical/high/medium priority tasks with effort estimates
- Workflow checklist: Progress on all 5 steps
For a complete example workflow report, see EXAMPLE_REPORT.md.
What You'll Get
Security Report:
- Slither findings with severity and fixes
- Special feature validation results
- Visual diagrams (PNG/PDF)
- Manual review findings
Action Plan:
- Critical issues to fix immediately
- Security properties to document
- Testing to set up (Echidna/Manticore)
- Manual areas to review
Workflow Checklist:
- Clean Slither report
- Special features validated
- Visual inspection complete
- Properties documented
- Manual review done
Getting Help
Trail of Bits Resources:
- Office Hours: Every Tuesday (schedule)
- Empire Hacking Slack: #crytic and #ethereum channels
Other Security:
- Remember: Security is about more than smart contracts
- Off-chain security (owner keys, infrastructure) equally critical
Ready to Start
Let me know when you're ready and I'll run through the workflow with your codebase!
- Fluxly category
- Productivity
- Author-declared agents
- No explicit declaration found; this is not inferred or tested compatibility
- Static check
- 88 / 100 · heuristic scan, not runtime safety proof
- Author / version / license
- @trailofbits · no license declared
- Fluxly token estimate
- Lean
- Fluxly setup estimate
- Guided setup
- External API key
- No requirement detected
- Detected OS requirements
- Unspecified
- Runtime requirements
- Unspecified
- Detected file/system behavior
-
- Read-only
- Write / modify
- Shell exec
- Detected network behavior
- Local-only
- Install commands
- None (reference only)
Profile is derived at build time from SKILL.md and install vectors. Subject to drift from author intent.
Heads up: 未限定 allowed-tools,默认拥有全部工具权限。
# Example Output
- **Step 1**: Slither findings with severity, file references, and fix recommendations
- **Step 2**: Special feature validation results (upgradeability, ERC conformance, etc.)
- **Step 3**: Visual diagrams analyzing inheritance, functions, and state variable authorization
- **Step 4**: Documented security properties and testing setup (Echidna/Manticore)
- **Step 5**: Manual review findings (privacy, front-running, cryptography, DeFi risks)
- **Action plan**: Critical/high/medium priority tasks with effort estimates Covers a security workflow including:
Run Slither with 70+ built-in detectors to find common vulnerabilities: Parse findings by severity Explain each issue with file references
Detect and validate applicable features: Upgradeability: slither-check-upgradeability (17 upgrade risks) ERC conformance: slither-check-erc (6 common specs)
Generate 3 security diagrams: Inheritance graph: Identify shadowing and C3 linearization issues Function summary: Show visibility and access controls
Help document critical security properties: State machine transitions and invariants Access control requirements
Analyze areas automated tools miss: Privacy: On-chain secrets, commit-reveal needs Front-running: Slippage protection, ordering risks, MEV
# Secure Workflow Guide
## Purpose
Guides through Trail of Bits' secure development workflow - a 5-step process to enhance smart contract security throughout development.
**Use this**: On every check-in, before deployment, or when you want a security review
---
## The 5-Step Workflow
Covers a security workflow including:
### Step 1: Check for Known Security Issues
Run Slither with 70+ built-in detectors to find common vulnerabilities:
- Parse findings by severity
- Explain each issue with file references
- Recommend fixes
- Help triage false positives
**Goal**: Clean Slither report or documented triages
### Step 2: Check Special Features
Detect and validate applicable features:
- **Upgradeability**: slither-check-upgradeability (17 upgrade risks)
- **ERC conformance**: slither-check-erc (6 common specs)
- **Token integration**: Recommend token-integration-analyzer skill
- **Security properties**: slither-prop for ERC20
**Note**: Only runs checks that apply to your codebase
### Step 3: Visual Security Inspection
Generate 3 security diagrams:
- **Inheritance graph**: Identify shadowing and C3 linearization issues
- **Function summary**: Show visibility and access controls
- **Variables and authorization**: Map who can write to state variables
Review each diagram for security concerns
### Step 4: Document Security Properties
Help document critical security properties:
- State machine transitions and invariants
- Access control requirements
- Arithmetic constraints and precision
- External interaction safety
- Standards conformance
Then set up testing:
- **Echidna**: Property-based fuzzing with invariants
- **Manticore**: Formal verification with symbolic execution
- **Custom Slither checks**: Project-specific business logic
… Author text anchors workflow facts; Fluxly only indexes current sections, terms, files, and commands.
sections -> Purpose → The 5-Step Workflow → Step 1: Check for Known Security Issues → Step 2: Check Special Features → Step 3: Visual Security Inspection → Step 4: Document Security Properties
terms -> Use this · Goal · Upgradeability · ERC conformance · Token integration · Security properties · Note · Inheritance graph
files/cmd -> WORKFLOWSTEPS.md · resources/WORKFLOWSTEPS.md · oracle/flash · N/A · Echidna/Manticore · Critical/high/medium · EXAMPLEREPORT.md · resources/EXAMPLEREPORT.md
body sha256 -> 15cb4f511403
Decide Fit First
Design Intent
How To Use It
Boundaries And Review