Sentry Self-Hosted

Deep Knowledge: Use mcp__documentation__fetch_docs with technology: sentry.

Why Self-Host

For wallet apps (BHODL-style) and any privacy-respecting product, sending crash data to a third party is a non-starter:

• Crash payloads can contain user data, addresses, balances
• SaaS retention policies vary; hard to audit
• Regulated environments (HIPAA, finance) often disallow third-party telemetry
• Users distrust apps that phone home

Self-hosted Sentry:

• Full control over retention, access, encryption
• Can run on private network or Tor onion
• Open source (under BSL → Apache 2 after 4 years)
• Same SDKs as cloud Sentry
• Opt-in only for sensitive apps — never on by default

For BHODL: Sentry is the right choice if crash reporting is enabled by user opt-in, telemetry routes via Tor, and PII is scrubbed.

Alternatives

For BHODL-scale: GlitchTip if Sentry is overkill. Sentry self-hosted if you need full feature set (release health, performance, distributed tracing).

Self-Host Setup (Docker Compose)

Sentry official self-host: https://github.com/getsentry/self-hosted

git clone https://github.com/getsentry/self-hosted.git sentry
cd sentry
git checkout 24.10.0                              # latest stable

# Requires: Docker + Docker Compose, ≥4GB RAM, ≥20GB disk
./install.sh

Installation creates:

• ClickHouse (event storage)
• Postgres (metadata)
• Redis (queues)
• Kafka (event ingestion buffer)
• Sentry web + worker

docker compose up -d
docker compose run --rm web createuser   # create admin

Access at http://localhost:9000.

For production: front with reverse proxy (Caddy, nginx), TLS via Let's Encrypt, restrict access.

Resource Footprint

• Minimum: 4GB RAM, 4 vCPU, 20GB disk
• Recommended: 8GB RAM, 8 vCPU, 100GB+ disk for retention
• Heavy: 32GB RAM for high-volume apps

For low-volume wallet app: 4GB VPS works fine.

GlitchTip (Lighter Alternative)

# docker-compose.yml
services:
  glitchtip:
    image: glitchtip/glitchtip:latest
    environment:
      DATABASE_URL: postgres://glitchtip:secret@postgres/glitchtip
      SECRET_KEY: <random-32-bytes>
      EMAIL_URL: consolemail://
    ports: ["8000:8000"]
  postgres:
    image: postgres:16
    environment:
      POSTGRES_USER: glitchtip
      POSTGRES_PASSWORD: secret
      POSTGRES_DB: glitchtip
    volumes: ["pgdata:/var/lib/postgresql/data"]
volumes: { pgdata: }

GlitchTip uses Sentry's protocol — all SDKs work unchanged. ~512MB RAM.

Rust SDK

[dependencies]
sentry = "0.34"
sentry-tracing = "0.34"                            # bridge from tracing

fn main() {
    let _guard = sentry::init(sentry::ClientOptions {
        dsn: "https://abc@sentry.example.com/1".parse().ok(),
        release: sentry::release_name!(),
        environment: Some("production".into()),
        sample_rate: 1.0,                          // 100% errors
        traces_sample_rate: 0.1,                   // 10% performance
        send_default_pii: false,                    // CRITICAL: never send PII
        before_send: Some(Arc::new(|event| {
            // Scrub addresses, balances, etc.
            Some(scrub_event(event))
        })),
        ..Default::default()
    });

    // Bridge tracing events to Sentry
    let subscriber = tracing_subscriber::registry()
        .with(tracing_subscriber::fmt::layer())
        .with(sentry_tracing::layer());
    tracing::subscriber::set_global_default(subscriber).unwrap();

    // App
    if let Err(e) = run_app() {
        sentry::capture_error(&*e);
    }
}

fn scrub_event(mut event: sentry::protocol::Event<'static>) -> sentry::protocol::Event<'static> {
    use sentry::protocol::Value;

    // Remove PII fields
    event.user = None;
    event.server_name = None;

    // Scrub message
    event.message = event.message.map(|m| scrub_addresses(&m));

    // Scrub breadcrumbs
    for crumb in &mut event.breadcrumbs {
        crumb.message = crumb.message.as_ref().map(|m| scrub_addresses(m));
        crumb.data.retain(|k, _| !is_sensitive_key(k));
    }

    event
}

fn scrub_addresses(s: &str) -> String {
    // Replace bc1q... and similar with [REDACTED]
    let re = regex::Regex::new(r"\b(bc1[a-z0-9]{38,42}|[13][a-zA-Z0-9]{25,34})\b").unwrap();
    re.replace_all(s, "[REDACTED_ADDR]").to_string()
}

fn is_sensitive_key(k: &str) -> bool {
    matches!(k, "wallet_id" | "address" | "balance" | "seed" | "key" | "txid")
}

Capturing Errors Manually

match risky_operation() {
    Ok(v) => v,
    Err(e) => {
        sentry::with_scope(
            |scope| {
                scope.set_tag("operation", "wallet_sync");
                scope.set_level(Some(sentry::Level::Warning));
            },
            || sentry::capture_error(&e),
        );
        return Err(e);
    }
}

Performance Monitoring

let tx = sentry::start_transaction(sentry::TransactionContext::new("wallet.sync", "task"));
sentry::configure_scope(|s| s.set_span(Some(tx.clone().into())));

// ... work ...

tx.finish();

Android SDK (Kotlin)

// app/build.gradle.kts
dependencies {
    implementation("io.sentry:sentry-android:7.18.0")
    implementation("io.sentry:sentry-android-fragment:7.18.0")    // optional
    implementation("io.sentry:sentry-compose:7.18.0")              // Compose
    implementation("io.sentry:sentry-android-okhttp:7.18.0")       // network
}

AndroidManifest.xml:

<application>
    <meta-data android:name="io.sentry.dsn" android:value="https://abc@sentry.example.com/1" />
    <meta-data android:name="io.sentry.environment" android:value="production" />
    <meta-data android:name="io.sentry.send-default-pii" android:value="false" />
</application>

For programmatic init (recommended for opt-in pattern):

class BHODLApp : Application() {
    override fun onCreate() {
        super.onCreate()

        if (prefs.getBoolean("crash_reports_enabled", false)) {
            SentryAndroid.init(this) { options ->
                options.dsn = "https://abc@sentry.example.com/1"
                options.environment = "production"
                options.tracesSampleRate = 0.1
                options.isSendDefaultPii = false
                options.beforeSend = SentryOptions.BeforeSendCallback { event, hint ->
                    scrubEvent(event)
                }
                options.beforeBreadcrumb = SentryOptions.BeforeBreadcrumbCallback { breadcrumb, hint ->
                    scrubBreadcrumb(breadcrumb)
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

private fun scrubEvent(event: SentryEvent): SentryEvent {
    event.user = null
    event.serverName = null
    event.message?.message?.let { event.message?.message = scrubAddresses(it) }
    return event
}

For Compose:

@Composable
fun App() {
    SentryTraced(tag = "App") {
        // your composables — auto-traced
    }
}

iOS SDK (Swift)

// Package.swift
.package(url: "https://github.com/getsentry/sentry-cocoa.git", from: "8.41.0")

import Sentry

@main
struct BHODLApp: App {
    init() {
        if UserDefaults.standard.bool(forKey: "crash_reports_enabled") {
            SentrySDK.start { options in
                options.dsn = "https://abc@sentry.example.com/1"
                options.environment = "production"
                options.tracesSampleRate = 0.1
                options.sendDefaultPii = false
                options.beforeSend = { event in
                    self.scrubEvent(event)
                }
            }
        }
    }
    var body: some Scene { WindowGroup { ContentView() } }

    func scrubEvent(_ event: Event) -> Event? {
        event.user = nil
        event.serverName = nil
        if let message = event.message?.formatted {
            event.message = SentryMessage(formatted: scrubAddresses(message))
        }
        return event
    }
}

Privacy Patterns (Wallet App Critical)

1. Opt-In Only

Never enable crash reporting by default. Settings → "Help us improve" → toggle.

2. Scrub Addresses, Balances, Amounts

Use regex to redact Bitcoin addresses, large numbers, hashes. Apply in beforeSend and beforeBreadcrumb.

3. No User Identifiers

Never call Sentry.setUser(...) with real ID. Use anonymous device hash if needed for correlation:

options.isAttachStacktrace = true
options.isSendDefaultPii = false
options.setBeforeSend { event, _ ->
    event.user = User().apply { id = anonymousDeviceHash() }   // hashed device ID
    event
}

4. Route Via Tor (Optional)

For ultra-privacy: route Sentry traffic through Arti (network/arti):

let arti_client = ...;
let sentry_url = "http://sentry.your.onion".to_string();
// Configure HTTP client to use Arti proxy
let transport = SentryTransport::with_http_client(custom_arti_client);

5. Local Buffer + Manual Send

For BHODL:

• Crash captured locally
• User sees report preview before sending
• Sends only on user confirmation

options.isEnableAutoSessionTracking = false
options.isAttachServerName = false
options.isEnableUserInteractionBreadcrumbs = false   // user actions are sensitive

// Before sending, hold in queue and ask user
options.beforeSend = SentryOptions.BeforeSendCallback { event, hint ->
    queueForUserApproval(event)
    null   // skip auto-send
}

Source Maps / DEBUG Symbols

For meaningful stack traces, upload symbols.

Android (R8/ProGuard mappings)

// app/build.gradle.kts
sentry {
    autoUploadProguardMapping.set(true)
    includeProguardMapping.set(true)
    autoInstallation { sentryVersion.set("7.18.0") }
}

iOS (dSYM)

# In Xcode Build Phases, add Run Script:
sentry-cli upload-dif --org bhodl --project ios "$DWARF_DSYM_FOLDER_PATH"

Rust (debug info)

sentry-cli upload-dif --org bhodl --project rust target/release/bhodl

Release Health

Track crash-free rate per release:

options.release = "bhodl@${BuildConfig.VERSION_NAME}+${BuildConfig.VERSION_CODE}"
options.environment = "production"
options.isEnableAutoSessionTracking = true   // OK for non-sensitive sessions

Sentry dashboard shows: % users without crash, % sessions without crash, regressions per release.

For BHODL: opt-in users only, but useful even with small sample.

Alert Rules

In Sentry UI: Alerts → New Rule.

Examples:

• "Notify on Slack if crash rate >1% for 1 hour in current release"
• "Email maintainers if new error type appears"
• "Page on-call if WalletSync crash count >10/hour"

For a small team: a single Slack channel for high-severity errors is enough.

Backups

Self-hosted = your responsibility:

# Backup Postgres
docker compose exec -T postgres pg_dump -U postgres > backup.sql

# Backup ClickHouse (events)
docker compose exec clickhouse clickhouse-client --query "BACKUP ALL TO Disk('backups', 'sentry-$(date +%F)')"

For a small wallet app, daily backup to S3-compatible storage is fine.

Anti-Patterns

Troubleshooting

Migration: SaaS → Self-Hosted

1. Spin up self-host instance
2. Update SDK DSN in config
3. Deploy
4. Verify events appearing in self-host dashboard
5. Decommission SaaS account

Old events stay in SaaS — manual export if needed.

When NOT to Use This Skill

Source: claude-dev-suite/claude-dev-suite — distributed by TomeVault.